Introduction: Pursuing the answers to the questions: Where did we come from? What is our ultimate fate? Now that Einstein’s theory of general relativity and the theory of quantum gravity held solar system have been disproved by Edwin Hubble using a radar telescope with a Doppler shift, then what, if not gravity propelling our solar system, comprehensively and satisfactorily explains it? These questions are truly adventures of the mind. The following alternative theory is central to what is called the AP Theory by A. Pettolino which logically hypothesizes: How the terrestrial planets and the asteroid belt formed, how the planets received their atmospheres, why global warming is a predictable cycle, why our calendar becomes erratic over thousands of years, how the gaseous planets were formed and why earth, some comets and some of the Kuiper Belt are the only objects in our solar system that have water.

THE AP THEORY STATES THAT THE SOLAR WINDS ARE THE VELOCITY SOURCE THAT PROPELS OUR SOLAR SYSTEM ABOVE THE SUN'S SURFACE, NOT QUANTUM GRAVITY AND THE SOLAR SYSTEM IS NOT CIRCUMNAVIGATING THE SUN. (Plates 1 & 1A)

THE FORMATION OF THE SOLAR SYSTEM FROM GALVANIC/MOLTEN ERUPTIONS OF OUR SUN AND SUBSEQUENT SOLAR MATTER

The Universe of inert gases and matter and the laws of physics were well established, existing for more than 7 billion yrs. when, in the Milky Way Galaxy of 100 billion stars, in a universe of 100 billion galaxies, one yellow-hot, dwarf gas cloud, containing all the sub-atomic particles of all the elements in our solar system, became our Sun less than 6 billion yrs. ago.

The impurities from the molten sub-atomic particles in the cloud’s extremely hot centre produced a slag shell which surrounded the molten and formed a cauldron within our young star.

As the cloud sped away from its explosive beginnings, some inert gases began to freeze and form large ice mountains of frozen hydrogen, oxygen, helium, etc. at the Sun’s forward moving surfaces (thermodymanics). As the sun's momentum slowed, the super hot core evenly warmed the sphere, melting the mountains of ice which then breached the cauldron of molten with liquid gases and water.

When the liquids made contact with the molten solar elements the first cataclysmic galvano/molten eruption occurred (Galvani’s Law) and the breached liquid and matter reduced to their sub-atomic state of quarks, neutrinos and leptons. This first Solar eruption of sub-atomic matter from high pressure steam and gases, ejected large mountains of ice and slag (sun's crust) upward with tremendous speed and force, forming the Kuiper Belt and giving birth to our solar system, 5.5 billion years ago.

A second high pressure molten “splash” eruption propelled more fractured mantle upward into space creating *Pluto, Ceres, Eris, etc. from the sun's surface. The sun's mantle debris still comprises a large area of our solar system. The breached lava shell allowed the melted water and inert gases to flood in through the volcano-like hole made by the first and second eruptions.

A third eruption of high pressure steam, sub-atomic elements, and inert gases then blasted into space. The sun's mantle and gases with the lowest atomic weight traveled furthest, where they refroze forming the gaseous planets Neptune, Uranus and Saturn. The remaining elements and gases with heavier atomic weights came to rest a lesser distance from the sun, forming the atmospheres of the terrestrial planets: Earth, Mercury, Venus, Mars and Jupiter. (Plate 3).

As Jupiter violently exited the sun's cauldron (fourth mantle and molten eruption), it fractured more than 10% of the solar lava mantle, establishing the asteroid (meteor) belt in a semi-circle from the Sun’s surface between Mars and Jupiter (Plate 4). Jupiter's violent eruption exposed the sun's molten cauldron and the solar winds, eventually establishing and maintaining the planets in their orbits in front of and above the Sun’s surface only 5 billion yrs ago. (Plates 1 & 1A).

The terrestrial planet’s substance and matter (fifth eruption) formed from “drops” of the Sun’s core’s molten sub-atomic elements, minerals, etc. after Jupiter’s ejection. Earth's distance from the Sun, its location in the solar system and its temperature and atmosphere to exclusively have and sustain the only life in our solar system, proves it’s the vortex for the moisture in our solar system. The solar system is 0.15% of the sun's total mass, forming within a short period, all at the same extreme temperature FROM ERUPTIONS CAUSED BY THE SUN’S HYDROGEN FUSION ENERGY SOURCE, COMING IN CONTACT WITH LIQUID GASES AND WATER. Galvani’s Law

The Earth is 12,000 times smaller than the sun, travels 57 million miles per yr., NOT 586 million as commonly believed, does not circumnavigate the Sun and has four separate paths of motion (Plate 5).

(1) Wobbling from North to South in one Earth yr. (365 days) in a 47 degree elliptical orbit (from 23.5 degrees North to 23.5 degrees South) causing the four seasons in the North and South hemispheres (Plates 2 & 2A). Earth is furthest from the Sun during the Northern summer (Plate 5).

(2) From West to East in a 360 degree spin taking 23 hours 56 minutes 4.09 seconds at 600mph, the same speed as the solar winds. Bernoulli’s’ Law

(3) A theorized orbit in front of and above the sun at 6500 mph measuring one solar eclipse yr. (608 days).

(4) A theorized 500 million yr. orbit, part of the parading of the constellations influenced by the Milky Way galaxy, taking the Earth from perihelion causing global warming, to aphelion causing an ice age. Both are regularly recurring phenomenon. The Earth’s calendar cannot be accurately calculated without including this 500 million yr. orbit in the chronological equation. The Earth has just entered its 5th era (Cenozoic) and is warming after its 5th ice age in 4.5 billion yrs. This warming cycle has 400 million yrs. left until its climax (Plate 6). The Earth is theorized to be orbiting in front of and above the Sun’s surface together with the rest of the solar system, with their velocity source the prevailing solar winds (not gravity) and the initial explosive propulsion from their violent beginnings (Plates 1 & 1A). Bernoulli’s Law

   * Lost its planet status in 2006 as theorized in 1980. (revised May, 2009)
 

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